很多同学误以为雅思写作需要很多高大上的词汇,但实际上,如果你仔细研读考官范文就会发现,文中的那些“高级词”基本上你都能看懂,但是你写不出来。
比如:
考官原创段子:
From a personal perspective, it can be argued that these courses provide more job opportunities, career progression, better salaries, and therefore an improved quality of life for students who take them. On the societal level, by forcing people to choose particular university subjects, governments can ensure that any knowledge and skill gaps in the economy are covered.
考官在这个段落中,论述了大学生学习理工类学科的好处!具备大学英语四级(CET-4)词汇量的同学,你们会发现这个段子你基本上都能看懂,这些词汇有一个共同特点 — 具体,比如provide more job opportunities 提供更多工作机会, career progression 职业发展, better salaries 丰厚的工资。此外,像skill gaps in the economy are covered 缩短经济时代中的技能差距,有多少同学能够想到用cover这个单词来表示“缩短”呢?所以,你会发现真正的高手写出来的作文你是可以看懂的,但是,很多词汇你却写不出来。
再比如:
考官原创段子:
By building such easy-to-reach sporting facilities, people who lead sedentary life are more likely to walk out rather than sitting in front of the screen all day. Besides, the diverse sports facilities can cater for all ages. For example, the outdoor sporting field is mostly used by young people to play football or basketball; likewise, fitness facilities built in the community are beneficial for elderly people who enjoy warm-up exercise.
上面这个段子是考官用来论述修建体育设施是如何改善人们健康的。你会发现下划线所标记出的词汇与该大作文话题高度相关!比如,easy-to-reach sporting facilities 触手可及的运动设施,sedentary life 久坐不动的生活状态, cater for all ages 适合不同年龄的人,warm-up exercise 热身运动,如果这些词你无法脱口而出的话,那么任何一个涉及到健康方面的观点你都很难写好。
通过以上两个段子,可以得出一个重要结论:写作中真正的“高级词”==与话题高度相关的词==具体的词==你看见认识却无法主动写出的词!
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